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Alpinacris crassicauda : ウィキペディア英語版 | Alpinacris crassicauda
''Alpinacris crassicauda'' is a species of grasshopper only known from West Coast Region and Tasman Region, New Zealand. The genus ''Alpinacris'' is endemic to the South Island of New Zealand. ''A. crassicauda'' was described in 1967 by Robert Sidney Bigelow,〔 with a type locality of Lead Hills, Boulder Lake (). A male holotype and paratype are deposited in the Canterbury Museum, Christchurch. Like all of New Zealand sub-alpine and alpine grasshoppers ''A. crassicauda'' has a 2 or 3 years life cycle. The eggs must ‘overwinter’ before they will hatch. Hoppers are found throughout the year and adult grasshoppers can be found throughout the New Zealand summer between December and April. The adult ''A. crassicauda'' do not overwinter. ==Distribution and habitat== ''Alpinacris crassicauda'' is only known from West Coast Region and Tasman Region of New Zealand.〔Morris SJ. 2002. Distribution and Taxonomic status of New Zealand endangered grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Acrididae). Department of Conservation, Wellington.〕 It can be found as far south as the Right Branch of the Rahu River, Spring Junction () and as far north as the Thousand Acres Plateau, Matiri Range (). ''Alpinacris crassicauda'' prefer alpine tussock grasslands between , however, can be found as low as on the Thousand Acres Plateau, Matiri Range ().
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